Financial services include the economic services provided by businesses in the finance industry. This industry encompasses a wide range of businesses, including banks, credit-card companies, and credit unions. In addition, financial services include the preparation of taxes and insurance policies. For more information on these services, read on. This article provides an overview of some of the most popular types of financial services.
Investment banking
As part of the financial services industry, investment banking requires a wide range of skills. Depending on the type of position, investment banking professionals may specialize in corporate finance or capital raising. They must have excellent communication skills, have advanced knowledge of finance, and be able to work under intense pressure.
Investment banking is typically divided into various product and industry groups. Product groups focus on specific industries, such as consumer products, energy, and retail. Industry groups are more specific, and deal types vary accordingly. For example, some investment banks focus on structured finance, while others focus on mergers and acquisitions, public finance, and asset finance and leasing.
Wealth management
As customer needs shift from risk-based portfolio construction to outcomes-based planning, wealth management as a service must evolve to keep up. The pace of change is driving a need for radically leaner wealth management firms that can scale more efficiently and effectively. These firms must integrate new technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics, which will enable them to improve customer service and reduce costs.
Wealth management services include investment management, charitable giving, and tax mitigation. Few financial services are as broad and diverse as wealth management. Before you hire a wealth manager, it’s best to do your research. Many financial services websites can match you with a qualified advisor.
Tax preparation
Tax preparation is an essential financial service, especially for people with low incomes. However, in most states, tax preparers are not regulated, leaving consumers liable for inaccurate and fraudulent returns. This is why the CFA strongly supports state licensing and IRS certification standards for tax preparers.
There are several types of tax preparation services, including online and in-person services. Online services involve entering your tax data into an online application and transforming it into final tax forms. These services are typically cheaper than hiring someone to do the work for you.
Insurance
Insurance is a vital part of financial services, which protects you and your assets against loss and liability. There are many different types of insurance, including health and life insurance. Other types of insurance include annuities and retirement insurance, property and casualty insurance, and reinsurance, which protects insurers against catastrophic losses.
Businesses in the financial and insurance services industry provide a variety of financial services for individuals and businesses. These businesses often offer advice, investment products, and financial planning. Consumers can also turn to these organizations if they have questions about their insurance policies or are looking to file a complaint.